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What is the purpose of a bayonet gauge in the context of T-rail installation?

  1. To measure load capacity

  2. To check DBG

  3. To calibrate speed settings

  4. To assess structural integrity

The correct answer is: To check DBG

The bayonet gauge is specifically utilized in the context of T-rail installation to check the Distance Between the Gauge (DBG). This measurement ensures that the rails are installed at the correct distance apart, which is crucial for the proper functioning of rail systems. Ensuring the correct DBG contributes to the overall safety and efficiency of rail operations, as improper spacing could lead to derailments or other operational issues. The primary role of the bayonet gauge is to provide an accurate reading of this distance, thus helping to maintain standards in rail installation procedures. Other roles mentioned in the incorrect answers, such as measuring load capacity, calibrating speed settings, or assessing structural integrity, are not the main functions of a bayonet gauge in this specific context, as those would typically involve different tools and assessments focused on different aspects of rail and structural performance.