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How often must governors be tested with rated load at rated speed in the down direction?

  1. Every year

  2. Every 2 years

  3. Every 5 years

  4. Every 10 years

The correct answer is: Every 5 years

Governors must be tested with rated load at rated speed in the down direction every 5 years to ensure they function correctly and safely as part of an elevator's safety systems. This testing frequency is established to address potential wear and tear, ensure compliance with safety standards, and maintain operational reliability. Regular testing helps identify any issues that may have developed over time and confirms that emergency features, such as speed regulation and overspeed protection, are maintained at proper intervals. By enforcing a 5-year testing requirement, safety is upheld for users while ensuring that any necessary repairs or adjustments can be made promptly.